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Production of an industry
Production of an industry    Chemistry CAPROLAKTAM

caprolaktam

gost (Federal standard) 7850-86

Lactam of e-aminocapron acid synthetically from benzol.

Structural formula

APPLICATION

Used for production of chemical fibres, threads and polyamide resins.

Basic direction in capron fibres use:

  • In consumer Goods Productions - to manufacture textiles, knitted materials and hosiery;
  • In plastics production - to manufacture products intended for work under pressure and in frictionaty conditions:
  • In aircraft, automobile industry, machine-building and instrument-making industry.

SEQURITY REQUIREMENTS

Caprolactam is flammable. Flash point - 135°C, self-ignition point - 400°C. Lower limit of ignition - not less than 123°C. Lower concentration limit of explosivity when mixed with air - 43 g/m3.

Caprolactam refers to the 3-rd class of hazard for human health as defined by the degree of its impact on human organism.

Toleranble concentration of Caprolactam aerosol in the air of working zone within a production building - 10 mg/m3.

TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS

Index

Norm of Rate

Top rate

OKP 24 3322 0120

First rate

OKP 24 3322 0130

Second Rate

OKP 24 3322 0140

1. Permanganate index, unit, not more than

4

6

8

2. Color rate of caprolactam/water solution, with mass content 50%, Hazen unit, not more than

3,0

4,0

5,0

3. Content of volitibe bases, mmol/kg, not more than

0,4

0,5

0,6

4. Crystallization temperature, °C, not lower then

68,8

68,8

68,8

5. Mass content of iron, %, not more than

0,00002

0,00002

0,00002

6. Cictohexanoxim mass content, %, not more than

0,002

0,002

0,002

7. Optical density of caprolactam solution with mass storage 50%, not more than

0,04

0,06

0,08

8. pH of 20% water solution

6,7-7,3

6,7-7,3

6,7-7,3

  • Indices on p. 1, 2, 3, 4, 7 of the chart are obligatory.
  • Indices on p. 5, 6, 8 of the chart can be determined at Buyer's request.

PACKING, TRANSPORTATION & STORAGE

Solid Caprolactam is packed in five-layered paper saks with polyethilene lining or in polyethilene sacks inserted into paper sacks. The polyethilene sacks are sealed, the paper sacks are sewn up by machine. Standard weight of a caprolactam sack is 25±0.5 kg.

Solid Caprolactam is transported in covered railcars of lage - capacity containers or in covered trucks.

Liquid Caprolactam is transported in specially equipped tanks.

Solid Caprolactam is to be stored in covered warehouses.

Liquid Caprolactam is to be stored is reservoirs under nitrogen bed; space content of oxygen in the bed must not exceed 0,0005%.

WARRANTY FOR STORAGE:

Solid Caprolactam - 2 months from the manufacture date;

Liquid Caprolactam - 15 days from the manufacture date; provided that all storage rules are observed.

Country: Russia
Publishing date: April 24, 2002

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