Scientific News Hypotheses Historical hypotheses WATER QUALITY WAS ISSUE IN ANCIENT ROME, SAYS SCHOLAR. AQUEDUCTS WERE TECHNOLOGICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL MARVELS.
WATER QUALITY WAS ISSUE IN ANCIENT
ROME, SAYS SCHOLAR. AQUEDUCTS WERE TECHNOLOGICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL MARVELS.
Can the great technological feats of the early
Romans still inform urban planning today? Professor Christer Bruun of classics
says they can in the area of water conservation.
Bruun, who has been studying the ancient water
systems of Italy and the Roman empire in the eras spanning 300 BC to the 1600s,
says the many aqueducts built to transport water to Rome were technological and
environmental marvels even by today's standards. "The Romans were master
builders and administrators and they managed to bring water into a city of over
one million people from sources as far as 90 kilometres away," says Bruun,
who is currently editing a book on historic water technologies.
The Romans separated high-quality water used for
drinking and cooking from water for flushing sewers by accessing different
sources. "In much of the world today, including Canada, we still don't
separate water according to quality so what we use to flush our toilets is of
the same high quality as the water we drink."
Bruun also believes the clean mountain water used
in many of the aqueducts in Rome was high in calcium which, over time, created a
protective coating inside the lead pipes. "This mineral coating may have
protected much of the population from lead poisoning," he says.
Bruun's research, which has been partially
financed by the classics department and the office of the dean of arts and
science, will be published in 2002.
Michah
Rynor is a news
services officer with the Department of Public Affairs.
CONTACT:
Professor Christer Bruun, Department of Classics,
ph: (416) 978-5477; email: christer.bruun@utoronto.ca
U of T Public Affairs, ph: (416) 978-2104; email:
michah.rynor@utoronto.ca
Source of the given news and the copyrights
belong to a University
of Toronto
Publishing date: December 25, 2001
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