Latest Inventions Seismology A METHOD OF EARTHQUAKE EXPRESS-PROGNOSIS
A
method of earthquake express-prognosis
The known method of earthquake
express-prognosis includes measuring of electric conductivity in time upon the
excitement of a current in a controlled medium and a comparative analysis of the
measurement results.
In the newly proposed methodology,
a source of underwater is a controlled medium. Two electrodes of a measuring
device are placed inside it at a certain difference from one another, and the
electric conductivity of this water media is measured. The data obtained are
compared with a reference value of this medium electric conductivity, which was
measured under normal seismic situation. Thereafter, judgments on adverse
seismic state are made based on the surplus of the measured electric
conductivity value in respect to the reference value for this water medium.
In the second modification of the
technology, the measuring device is equipped with a battery as source of power
and with a power stabilizer. Moreover, the device is portable.
In the third modification of the
technology, water medium temperature is taken into account during the
measurement of the electric conductivity.
In the fourth modification of the
technology, the depth of electrodes submersion and the distance between the said
electrodes are fixed during the measurement of the electric conductivity.
In the fifth modification of the
technology, a source of underwater, entering the surface, is used as a
controlled medium.
Efimov V.I.
Patent number: 2163384
Publishing date: April 11, 2001
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